Citrus & the Grove

Citrus varieties, seasons and growing know-how from a Redlands citrus family that has grown and packed citrus since 1851.

Whole and sliced lemons with green leaves on a wooden table
Citrus & the Grove

Meyer lemon vs regular lemon, and when to swap one for the other

By JP Beall

A Meyer isn't a true lemon, and a recipe can tell. How it differs from the Eureka and Lisbon lemons in most stores, from rind...

Mandarin Marmalade, 11 oz jar
Citrus & the Grove

Mandarin vs tangerine vs clementine, settled in one table

By JP Beall

Mandarin is the family; tangerine and clementine are names for members of it. Here is how the names sort out, with the California varieties you...

Duncan Grapefruit Marmalade, 11 oz jar
Citrus & the Grove

Types of grapefruit, from white Duncan to Star Ruby and Melogold

By JP Beall

The pink and red grapefruits came from branch sports on Marsh and other trees in Florida and Texas and, later, from irradiated seed. A variety...

A jar of Navel Orange Marmalade on a wooden table in front of citrus leaves
Citrus & the Grove

Types of oranges, and what each one is best for

By JP Beall

Navels, Valencias, blood oranges and sour oranges, sorted by season, seeds and what each is actually good for. With the reasons navel juice turns bitter...

Ripe red-orange Minneola tangelos with raindrops, hanging on the tree
Citrus & the Grove

Minneola tangelos, and why a Honeybell is the same fruit

By JP Beall

The Minneola is a USDA tangelo from 1931, sold in some markets as Honeybell. What a tangelo is, how to tell a Minneola from its...

Fresh oranges and sliced blood oranges in a wooden crate
Citrus & the Grove

Cara Cara oranges, the pink-fleshed navel explained

By JP Beall

The Cara Cara is a Washington navel mutation with lycopene-pink flesh. Where it came from, how it compares with a navel and a blood orange,...

A half of an orange sitting on top of a table
Citrus & the Grove

Navel oranges, California's winter orange

By JP Beall

What the navel actually is, why every navel tree is grafted, how the variety got from Bahia to a Riverside backyard in 1873, and how...

Rows of citrus trees in a Redlands grove below the San Bernardino Mountains
Citrus & the Grove

When oranges are in season in California, month by month

By JP Beall

Navels carry California from November into June and Valencias take over from March through September. Here is which orange is ripe in each month, with...

Halved grapefruit, oranges, lemons and limes
Citrus & the Grove

Why Citrus Is More Than Vitamin C: What the Science Says About the Whole Fruit

John P Beall
By John P Beall

Citrus is famous for vitamin C, but the fruit also contains fiber, pectin, flavanones, carotenoids, and other plant compounds—many concentrated in the peel and white...

Rows of halved oranges showing their bright flesh
Citrus & the Grove

Specialty Citrus in California: Beyond the Navel Orange

John P Beall
By John P Beall

An overview of specialty citrus varieties grown in California, including finger limes, tangelos, and heritage lemons, and their role in modern agriculture and culinary use.

Hands picking a ripe orange from a citrus tree
Citrus & the Grove

How to pick citrus from the tree without tearing the peel

JP w/ Old CA
By JP w/ Old CA

Picking citrus should be easy, fun, and damage-free—for both your fruit and your tree! Learn why using the right tool is essential for harvesting like...

JP Beall in an orange-print shirt holding an orange, with a "5 insights about the Oriental fruit fly" speech bubble
Citrus & the Grove

What you should know about the Oriental fruit fly, advice from a local citrus farmer

John P Beall
By John P Beall

In a conversation with Community Forward Redlands, Beall shared his concerns over the spread of the Oriental fruit fly in Redlands. On Instagram, he shared five...

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